Price Earnings Ratio
Market Performance
Assessing Financial Health of Organizations
Earnings Management in Financial Reporting
Financial Metrics
Understanding Dividend Policies in Corporations
Business Metrics for Financial Performance
Equity Analysis
Market Performance 
performance of a market, including: Economic Indicators Interest Rates Inflation Rates Government Policies Company
Earnings Market Sentiment Types of Market Performance There are different ways to measure market performance, including:
Price Performance Volume Performance Volatility
...Market Sentiment Types of Market Performance There are different ways to measure market performance, including:
Price Performance Volume Performance Volatility Performance Liquidity Performance Market Performance Metrics Various metrics are used to assess market performance, such as:
...Price-Earnings
Ratio (P/E Ratio) A valuation ratio of a company's current share price compared to its earnings per share
...
Assessing Financial Health of Organizations 
There are several key metrics that are commonly used to assess the financial health of organizations: Profitability
ratios Liquidity ratios Debt ratios Efficiency ratios Market valuation ratios Profitability Ratios Profitability ratios measure a company's ability to generate profits relative
...Market Valuation Ratios Market valuation ratios evaluate a company's stock
price relative to its
earnings, book value, or other financial metrics
...
Earnings Management in Financial Reporting 
Earnings management in financial reporting is a practice that involves the manipulation of a company's financial statements to achieve a desired outcome
...Overview Earnings management is often driven by the desire to meet or exceed market expectations, boost stock
prices, secure financing, or even increase executive compensation
...Various methods can be used to identify signs of earnings management, including financial
ratio analysis, trend analysis, and forensic accounting techniques
...
Financial Metrics 
Key liquidity metrics include: Metric Formula Purpose Current
Ratio Current Assets / Current Liabilities Indicates a company's ability to cover its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets
...Common market performance metrics include: Metric Formula Purpose
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Net Income / Average Outstanding Shares Indicates the portion of a company's profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock
...Price to Earnings Ratio (P/E) Market Price per Share / Earnings per Share Measures the current share price relative to its earnings per share, indicating market expectations
...
Understanding Dividend Policies in Corporations 
Residual Dividend Policy Under this policy, dividends are paid from the residual
earnings after all investment opportunities with positive net present values have been funded
...Stable Dividend Policy Companies following this policy aim to maintain a stable dividend payout
ratio over time, regardless of fluctuations in earnings
...Implications of Dividend Policies The dividend policy adopted by a company can have several implications: Stock
Price: Companies that consistently pay dividends may attract income-oriented investors, leading to a higher stock price
...
Business Metrics for Financial Performance 
Common efficiency metrics include: Return on Assets (ROA) Return on Equity (ROE) Asset Turnover
Ratio Liquidity Metrics Liquidity metrics assess a company's ability to meet its short-term financial obligations
...Key market metrics include:
Price-to-
Earnings (P/E) Ratio Market Capitalization Price-to-Sales Ratio Conclusion Business metrics for financial performance play a vital role in helping companies monitor their financial health, identify areas for improvement, and make strategic decisions
...
Equity Analysis 
This type of analysis focuses on the company's fundamentals, such as revenue,
earnings, cash flow, and growth potential
...Technical Analysis Technical analysis involves studying past market data, primarily
price and volume, to predict future price movements
...analysis to assess the financial health and performance of a company: Earnings per share (EPS) Price-to-earnings (P/E)
ratio Return on equity (ROE) Dividend yield These metrics provide valuable insights into a company's profitability, valuation, and shareholder returns
...
Key Metrics for Financial Analysis 
Profitability
Ratios Profitability ratios are used to assess a company's ability to generate profits relative to its revenue, assets, and equity
...These ratios include:
Price-
Earnings (P/E) Ratio: Compares a company's stock price to its earnings per share to assess its valuation
...
Investment Analysis 
Technical Analysis Technical analysis focuses on studying historical
price and volume data of a security to forecast future price movements
...Price-to-
Earnings (P/E)
Ratio A valuation ratio that compares a company's stock price to its earnings per share
...
Equity Management 
Equity valuation methods include discounted cash flow analysis,
price-
earnings ratio analysis, and comparable company analysis
...
Nebenberuflich (z.B. mit Nebenjob) selbstständig u. Ideen haben
Der Trend bei der Selbständigkeit ist auf gute Ideen zu setzen und dabei vieleich auch noch nebenberuflich zu starten - am besten mit einem guten Konzept ...
Nebenberuflich selbstständig 
Nebenberuflich selbständig ist, wer sich neben seinem Hauptjob im Anstellungsverhältnis eine selbständige Nebentigkeit begründet.